What are addictions?
Addiction is a complex, chronic brain condition influenced by genes and the environment that is characterized by substance use or compulsive actions that continue despite harmful consequences.
For a long time, addiction meant an uncontrollable habit of using alcohol or other drugs. More recently, the concept of addiction has expanded to include behaviors, such as gambling, as well as substances, and even ordinary and necessary activities, such as exercise and eating. The most common drug addictions are:
For a long time, addiction meant an uncontrollable habit of using alcohol or other drugs. More recently, the concept of addiction has expanded to include behaviors, such as gambling, as well as substances, and even ordinary and necessary activities, such as exercise and eating. The most common drug addictions are:
- nicotine, found in tobacco
- THC, found in marijuana
- opioid (narcotics), or pain relievers
- cocaine
- coffee or caffeine
- gambling
- anger, as a coping strategy
- food
- technology
- sex
- work